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Eccovi un report dei danni da freddo causati durante quest’inverno a Leu Gardens ad Orlando,FLorida, USA Zona USDA 9b /10a
Durante l’inverno 2009-2010 c’e stato un record di freddo prolungato. La minima assoluta è stata di soli -1,6 ‘ C a Gennaio il record è stata la durata del freddo, inconsueta a queste latitudini. Anche Febbraio e Marzo sono stati più freschi del normale . parecchie piante li per lì sembravano senza danni, il declino è iniziato diverse settimane dopo.Nota: le palme senza note non hanno riportato danni,
Killed: morte
Burn: bruciature
Recovering: ricrescitaFAMIILY: Palmae or Arecaceae
SUBFAMILY: Coryphoideae
Tribe: CorypheaeAcoelorrhape wrightii
Brahea armata
Brahea berlandieri
Brahea brandegeei
Brahea clara
Brahea decumbens
Brahea dulcis
Brahea elegans
Brahea nitida
Chamaerops humilis
Chamaerops humils var. argentea
Chelyocarpus chuco- gravi bruciature sopravvivenza incerta
Chuniophoenix hainanensis
Chuniophoenix nana
Coccothrinax alta
Coccothrinax argentata
Coccothrinax barbadensis- minor burn
Coccothrinax crinita- minor burn
Coccothrinax inaguensis- very minor burn
Coccothrinax miraguama- minor burn
Coccothrinax scoparia- very minor burn
Coccothrinax spissa- moderate burn
Coccothrinax crinita x barbadensis
Coccothrinax sp. (stiff leaf)- moderate burn
Copernicia alba
Copernicia baileyana- minor burn
Copernicia berteroana- moderate burn
Copernicia curbeloi- very minor burn
Copernicia eckmanii- killed
Copernicia fallaensis- minor burn
Copernicia gigas- moderate burn
Copernicia glabrescens var. glabrescens
Copernicia hospita (blue form)- minor burn
Copernicia macroglossa
Copernicia prunifera
Copernicia yarey- very minor burn
Copernicia x sueroana (gigas x rigida)- minor burn
Copernicia x vespertilianum (hospita x rigida)- very minor burn
Corypha utan- defoliated but recovering
Cryosophila albida- minor burn
Cryosophila argentea- very minor burn
Cryosophila stauracantha- very minor burn
Cryosophila warscewiczii- very minor burn
Guihaia argyrata
Guihaia grossefibrosa
Johannesteijsmannia altifrons- killed
Kerriodoxa elegans- moderate to severe damage
Leucothrinax morrisii
Licuala distans- moderate burn
Licuala glabra var. selangorensis- minor burn
Licuala grandis- 1 killed, 1 moderate burn
Licuala lauterbachii- very minor burn
Licuala longipes- very minor burn
Licuala paludosa- minor burn
Licuala parviflora- killed
Licuala peltata var. peltata
Licuala peltata var. sumawongii- very minor burn
Licuala ramsayi
Licuala spinosa- 2 were undamaged, 1 has moderate burn
Livistona australis
Livistona benthamii
Livistona carinensis- moderate burn
Livistona chinensis
Livistona chinensis var. subglobosa
Livistona concinna
Livistona decora (decipiens)
Livistona drudei
Livistona endauensis- moderate burn
Livistona fulva
Livistona jenkinsiana
Livistona lanuginosa
Livistona mariae
Livistona muelleri
Livistona nasmophila
Livistona nitida
Livistona rigida
Livistona robinsoniana- moderate burn
Livistona rotundifolia- severe burn
Livistona rotundifolia var. luzonensis- moderate burn
Livistona saribus (green petiole form)
Livistona saribus (maroon petiole form)
Livistona speciosa
Livistona woodfordii
Livistona australis x chinensis
Nannorhops ritchiana
Pritchardia affinis
Pritchardia beccariana- minor burn
Pritchardia elliptica- minor burn
Pritchardia glabrata- moderate burn
Pritchardia hillebrandii (green form)- 1 has minor burn, 1 has moderate burn
Pritchardia martii
Pritchardia munroi- very minor burn
Pritchardia napaliensis- minor burn
Pritchardia remota
Rhapidophyllum hystrix
Rhapis excelsa
Rhapis excelsa ‘Zuikonishiki’
Rhapis gracilis
Rhapis humilis
Rhapis laosensis
Rhapis multifida
Rhapis subtilis
Sabal bermudana
Sabal blackburniana
Sabal causiarum
Sabal domingensis
Sabal etonia
Sabal guatemalensis
Sabal maritima
Sabal mauritiiformis
Sabal mexicana
Sabal miamiensis
Sabal minor
Sabal minor var. lousiana
Sabal palmetto
Sabal palmetto ‘Lisa’
Sabal parviflora
Sabal princeps
Sabal pumos
Sabal rosei
Sabal uresana
Sabal yapa
Sabal sp. “Bahamas”
Sabal sp. “Birmingham”
Sabal sp. “Neuvo Leon, Mexico”
Sabal sp. “Riverside”
Sabal sp. “Tamaulipus, Mexico”
Sabal sp. “Texensis”
Schippia concolor- very minor burn
Serenoa repens (green form)
Serenoa repens (blue-silver form)
Tahina spectabilis- minor burn
Thrinax excelsa
Thrinax parviflora- minor burn
Thrinax radiata- 1 is undamaged, 1 has moderate burn
Trachycarpus fortunei
Trachycarpus latisectus
Trachycarpus martianus
Trachycarpus takil
Trachycarpus wagnerianus
Trachycarpus sp. “Takaghii”
Trithrinax brasiliensis
Washingtonia filifera
Washingtonia robusta
Zombia antillarum
Zombia antillarum X Coccothrinax argentataTribe: Phoeniceae
Phoenix acaulis
Phoenix canariensis
Phoenix canariensis (unknown hybrid parentage)
Phoenix dactylifera ‘Medjool’
Phoenix farinifera
Phoenix loureiroi var. loureiroi
Phoenix loureiroi var. pedunculata
Phoenix paludosa- minor burn
Phoenix pusilla- moderate burn
Phoenix reclinata
Phoenix roebelenii
Phoenix roebelenii (clustering form)
Phoenix roebelenii (Mekong River)
Phoenix rupicola
Phoenix sylvestris
Phoenix sylvestris ‘Robusta’
Phoenix theophrasti
Phoenix sp. “Tunis”
Phoenix reclinata x dactylifera
Phoenix roebelenii x reclinata
Phoenix rupicola x roebelenii- 3 have moderate burn, 1 was severely damaged but recovering,Tribe: Borasseae
Bismarckia nobilis (silver-blue form)
Borassodendron machadonis- minor burn
Borassus madagascariensis- minor burn
Hyphaene coriacea (schatan)- moderate damage, new leaves on main trunk are dead
Hyphaene coriacea (turbinata)- moderate damage, new leaves on main trunk are deadHyphaene dichotoma
Hyphaene petersiana
Latania loddigesii- minor burn
Latania lontaroides- minor burn
Latania verschaffeltii- defoliated, recovery uncertain
Satranala decussilvae- minor burnSUBFAMILY: Calamoideae
Tribe: CalameaeCalamus caryotoides
Calamus erectus
Calamus guruba- killed
Calamus latifolius
Calamus leptospadix- very minor burn
Calamus longisetus
Calamus siamensis
Calamus tetradactylus- moderate burn
Calamus usitatus- severe burn
Calamus vestitus- killed
Calamus viminalis
Daemonorops jenkinsiana- minor damage
Daemonorops sabut- killed
Mauritia flexuosa- killed
Maurtiella armata- killed
Oncocalamus tuleyi- killed
Plectocomia elongate- minor burn
Plectocomia himalayana
Plectocomiopsis sp. (Thailand)- minor burn
Raphia farinifera- severe burn
Raphia ruwenzorica- minor burn
Raphia sudanica- severe burn
Salacca magnifica- killed, was still growing weakly from a lightning strike
Salacca wallichiana- minor burn
Salacca zalacca- moderate burnSUBFAMILY: Ceroxyloideae
Tribe: CyclospatheaePseudophoenix sargentii
Tribe: Ceroxyleae
Ceroxylon parvuum- minor damage
Oraniopsis appendiculata
Ravenea glauca
Ravenea hildebrandtii
Ravenea lakatra
Ravenea madagascariensis
Ravenea rivularis- minor damage
Ravenea robustior- moderate damage
Ravenea sambiranensis- minor damage
Ravenea xerophyllaTribe: Hyophorbeae
Chamaedorea cataractarum
Chamaedorea elatior
Chamaedorea elegans
Chamaedorea ernesti-augustii
Chamaedorea fragrans
Chamaedorea glaucifolia
Chamaedorea hooperiana
Chamaedorea metallica
Chamaedorea metallica (split leaf form)
Chamaedorea microspadix
Chamaedorea nationsiana
Chamaedorea neurochlamys
Chamaedorea oblongata
Chamaedorea pinnatifrons
Chamaedorea plumosa
Chamaedorea pochutlensis
Chamaedorea radicalis
Chamaedorea schippii
Chamaedorea seifrizii (FTG dwarf)
Chamaedorea stolonifera
Chamaedorea tepejilote- killed
Chamaedorea woodsoniana
Gaussia attenuata- minor burn
Gaussia maya- minor burn
Gaussia princeps- minor burn
Hyophorbe indica (green form)- severely burned, recovering
Hyophorbe indica (red form)- moderate burnHyophorbe lagenicaulis- 2 defoliated, recovering
Hyophorbe verschaffeltii- moderate burn
Hyophorbe verschaffeltii x lagenicaulis- moderate burn
Synechanthus fibrosus- minor burnSUBFAMILY: Nypoideae
Nypa fruticans- 2 were killed
SUBFAMILY: Arecoideae
Tribe: CaryoteaeArenga australasica- minor burn
Arenga brevipes- defoliated, recovery uncertain
Arenga caudata
Arenga engleri (Okinawa)
Arenga engleri
Arena hastate- killed
Arenga hookeriana (divided leaf form)
Arenga hookeriana (undivided leaf form)- minor burn
Arenga micrantha
Arenga microcarpa- moderate burn
Arenga obtusifolia- minor burn
Arenga pinnata- several had minor to moderate burn
Arenga porphyrocarpa- defoliated, recovery uncertain
Arenga ryukyuensis
Arenga tremula- moderate burn
Arenga undulatifolia- defoliated, recovery uncertain
Arenga westerhoutii- very minor burn
Arenga wightii- very minor burn
Arenga engleri x hookeriana- very minor burn
Caryota basconensis- moderate burn
Caryota cumingii- moderate burn
Caryota gigas
Caryota kiriwongensis
Caryota maxima- defoliated, recovery uncertain
Caryota maxima (philippinensis)- severely burned
Caryota mitis- minor burn
Caryota monostachya
Caryota no- severely burned
Caryota obtusa
Caryota ochlandra
Caryota ophiopellis- severely burned
Caryota rumphiana- severely burned
Caryota urens- very minor burn
Caryota urens (clustering form)- moderate burn
Caryota zebrina- defoliated, recovery uncertain
Caryota mitis x rumphiana- moderate burn
Caryota mitis x urens- moderate burn
Caryota sp. “Elvis”- moderate burn
Caryota sp. “Himalayan”
Caryota sp. “Mystery”
Caryota sp. “Solitaire”
Wallichia caryotoides- minor burn
Wallichia densiflora
Wallichia disticha
Wallichia marianniae
Wallichia siamensisTribe: Areceae
Acanthophoenix rubra- killed
Actinokentia divaricata
Actinorhytis calapparia- killed
Adonidia merrillii- killed
Archontophoenix alexandrae
Archontophoenix cunninghamiana
Archontophoenix cunninghamiana “Illawarra”
Archontophoenix maxima
Archontophoenix myolensis
Archontophoenix purpurea- 1 has no damage, 2 have minor to moderate burn
Archontophoenix tuckeri
Archontophoenix sp.
Areca catechu- severely burned but recovering
Areca guppyana- killed
Areca latiloba- killed
Areca triandra- very minor burn
Areca vestiaria- defoliated, recovery uncertain
Areca vestiaria (suckering form)- defoliated, recovery uncertain
Areca vestiaria (maroon form)- killed
Burretiokentia hapala- minor burn
Burretiokentia koghiensis- minor burn
Carpentaria acuminate- minor burn
Carpoxylon macrospermum- 2 have moderate burn
Chambeyronia hookeri
Chambeyronia macrocarpa
Clinostigma exorrhizum- severe burn but recovering
Clinostigma ponapense- killed
Clinostigma samoense- killed
Clinostigma savoryanum
Cyphophoenix elegans
Dictyosperma album
Dictyosperma album var. rubrum- severely damaged
Drymophloeus litigiosus- killed
Dypsis albofarinosa
Dypsis ambositae- minor burn
Dypsis baronii
Dypsis cabadae- minor burn
Dypsis carlsmithii
Dypsis coriacea (“Big Fishtail”)- killed
Dypsis decaryi- 1 severely damaged, 1 has minor burn
Dypsis decipiens
Dypsis faneva- killed
Dypsis lanceolata
Dypsis lastelliana- minor burn
Dypsis leptocheilos- minor burn
Dypsis lutescens- severe burn
Dypsis lutescens ‘Rotundum’- defoliated, recovery uncertain
Dypsis madagascariensis- minor burn
Dypsis madagascariensis “Mahajanga”
Dypsis onilahensis
Dypsis pembana
Dypsis plumosa (“Fineleaf”)- minor burn
Dypsis prestoniana
Dypsis psammophila
Dypsis rivularis- killed
Dypsis robusta
Dypsis sahanofensis- killed
Dypsis saintelucei
Dypsis tokoravina- very minor burn
Dypsis tsaratanensis- minor burn
Dypsis utilis- killed
Dypsis sp. “Betafaka”
Dypsis sp. “Honkona”
Dypsis sp. “Orange Crush”- moderate burn
Dypsis sp. “Pink Crown”- killed
Euterpe edulis
Hedyscepe canterburyana- very minor burn
Heterospathe elata- killed
Howea belmoreana
Howea forsteriana- several with no damage, 1 with minor burn
Hydriastele beguinii- killed
Hydriastele dransfieldii- killed
Hydriastele kasesa- killed
Hydriastele microcarpa- killed
Hydriastele pinangoides- moderate burn
Hyospathe elegans- killed
Iguanura wallichiana – killed
Kentiopsis magnifica
Kentiopsis oliviformis
Laccospadix australasica
Linospadix minor- very minor burn
Linospadix monostachya- very minor burn
Loxococcus rupicola- killed
Nenga pumila var. pachystachya- killed
Nenga pumila var. pumila- killed
Neoveitchia storckii- killed
Normanbya normanbyi- 3 with no damage, 1 with moderate burn
Oenocarpus bataua- killed
Oenocarpus distichus- killed
Orania palindan- defoliated, recovery uncertain
Orania ravaka- killed
Orania sylvicola- killed
Pinanga coronate- moderate burn
Pinanga dicksonii
Pinanga disticha- very minor burn
Pinanga elmeri
Pinanga javanasevere burn
Pinanga kuhlii- severe burn
Pinanga philippinensis
Pinanga speciosa- killed
Prestoea acuminata var. Montana- severe burn
Ptychococcus lepidotus- minor burn
Ptychosperma elegans- severe burn, recovery uncertain
Ptychosperma macarthurii- severe burn
Ptychosperma waitianum- severe burn
Reinhardtia gracilis var. gracilis- very minor burn
Reinhardtia latisecta
Rhopaloblaste augusta- killed
Rhopalostylis baueri
Rhopalostylis cheesemanii
Roscheria melanochaetes- killed
Roystonea borinquena- minor burn
Roystonea elata- 10 specimens with no or very minor burn, 1 with moderate damage
Roystonea oleracea- 2 with minor burn
Roystonea princeps- minor burn
Roystonea regia-1 with no damage, 1 with minor burn, 1 with severe burn but regrowing
Roystonea violacea- minor burn
Satakentia liukiuensis- 1 with minor burn, 1 defoliated but recovering
Veitchia arecina- severe burn but regrowing
Veitchia filifera- severe burn
Veitchia joannis- killed
Wodyetia bifurcate- 5 with no or very minor burn
Wodyetia bifurcata X Veitchia arecinaTribe: Cocoeae
Acrocomia aculeata
Acrocomia crispa (Gastrococos)- 2 with moderate burn
Acrocomia media- very minor burn
Acrocomia totai
Aiphanes horrid- severe burn
Aiphanes lindeniana- killed
Aiphanes minima- killed
Aiphanes horrida x minima- moderate burn
Aiphanes sp.- severe burn
Allagoptera arenaria
Allagoptera campestris
Allagoptera leucocalyx
Astrocaryum alatum- severe burn, recovery uncertain
Astrocaryum mexicanum- minor burn
Attalea bejinhoensis
Attalea butyracea- minor burn
Attalea cohune- minor burn
Attalea dubia
Attalea phalerata- very minor burn
Attalea rostrata- no cold damge but recovery uncertain still after previous lighting strike
Bactris gasipaes- severely burned, probably killed to roots
Bactris glandulosa var. baileyana- killed
Bactris glaucescens- killed
Bactris mexicana
Bactris setosa
Bactris setulosa- killed
Beccariophoenix alfredii
Beccariophoenix madagascariensis (windows)- minor burn
Beccariophoenix sp. “Split Leaf”
Butia archeri
Butia bonnetii
Butia capitata
Butia capitata var. nehrlingiana
Butia eriospatha
Butia paraguayensis
Butia purpurascens
Butia yatay
Butia eriospatha x microspadix
Cocos nucifera ‘Green Malayan’- severely damaged, recovering so far
Cocos nucifera ‘Maypan’- killed
Cocos nucifera ‘Panama Tall’- severely damaged, recovering so far
Desmoncus orthacanthos- moderate burn
Elaeis guineensis- severe burn
Elaeis oleifera- severe burn
Jubaeopsis caffra- very minor burn
Lytocaryum hoehnei
Lytocaryum weddellianum
Marojejya darianii- killed
Marojejya insignis- killed
Masoala kona- killed
Masoala madagascariensis- minor burn
Parajubaea sunkha
Parajubaea torallyi var. microcarpa
Polyandrococos caudescens- minor burn
Syagrus amara- moderate burn
Syagrus botryophora- 2 with minor damage, 1 with moderate burn
Syagrus coronate- minor burn
Syagrus glaucescens
Syagrus oleraceae- minor burn
Syagrus orinocensis- minor burn
Syagrus picrophylla- minor burn
Syagrus pseudococos- minor burn
Syagrus romanzoffianum
Syagrus romanzoffianum ‘Littoralis’
Syagrus ruschiana- moderate burn
Syagrus sancona- minor burn
Syagrus schizophylla- 1 with minor burn, 3 with no damage
Syagus stenopetalata- minor burn
Syagrus vermicularis- killed
Syagrus sp.- moderate burn
Syagrus sp. (suckering)- minor burn
Syagrus x costae (coronata
Mi hanno proposto dei seedling di Ceroxylon quindiuense..ma non credo che quelli possano avere molte possibilità di riuscità sulla costa. Potrei provare l’amazonicum..chissà, però sulla costa la vedo durissima !
David
Capo d’Orlando (ME) Sicilia, USDA 9b Subtropicale-Mediterraneo
e Milano, USDA 7b Continentale.
Fai un tentativo… C’è un post specifico sui ceroxylon, puoi trovarci qualche suggerimento utile.. 😉
Ok! Grazie !!
David
Capo d’Orlando (ME) Sicilia, USDA 9b Subtropicale-Mediterraneo
e Milano, USDA 7b Continentale.
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